The Reno Game Presents

KNOW YOUR
NUMBERS.

Before You Fall in Love With the Deal,Understand the Math.

A free practical guide to understanding the numbers behind renovation, rehab and real estate financing.

Learn how lenders think about leverage, value, project cost, cash flow, borrower qualification and the overall structure of a deal.

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Know Your Numbers — The Reno Game real estate financing guide by Dustin Swigart

What You'll Learn

THE NUMBERS BEHIND THE DEAL.

LTV

Loan-to-Value

Understand how financing compares with the value used by the applicable loan program.

LTC

Loan-to-Cost

Understand how lenders compare financing with total project cost.

ARLTV

After-Repair Value Loan-to-Value

Understand how financing compares with the projected value after repairs are completed.

ARV

After-Repair Value

Understand why completed value matters in renovation and investor financing.

DTI

Debt-to-Income

Understand how traditional mortgage underwriting evaluates borrower income and debt.

DSCR

Debt Service Coverage Ratio

Understand how investment-property lenders may evaluate property cash flow.

EQUITY & LIQUIDITY

Understand the difference between projected equity, cash to close and actual available liquidity.

RENOVATION BUDGET

Understand why the scope of work and project budget affect financing.

SAME PROPERTY.
DIFFERENT LOAN.
DIFFERENT MATH.

The same property can look very different depending on how it is being financed.

A renovation mortgage may focus on one set of calculations.

A private rehab lender may focus heavily on LTC and ARLTV.

A DSCR lender may focus on property cash flow.

A construction lender may evaluate another combination of project, borrower and property factors.

Know Your Numbers helps you understand the language behind those conversations.

Purchase Price

$200,000

Renovation Budget

$75,000

Total Project Cost

$275,000

As-Is Value

$225,000

Projected ARV

$375,000

Illustrative Loan

$220,000

AS-IS LTV

$220,000 / $225,000

97.8%

LTC

$220,000 / $275,000

80.0%

ARLTV

$220,000 / $375,000

58.7%

SAME PROPERTY. SAME LOAN.
THREE DIFFERENT WAYS TO LOOK AT LEVERAGE.

Illustrative example only. Actual lender calculations, eligible costs, value definitions and maximum financing vary by program and lender.

BUILT FOR PEOPLE WHOACTUALLY DO DEALS.

HOME BUYERS

Especially buyers considering homes that need renovation.

REAL ESTATE INVESTORS

Fix-and-flip, BRRRR, rental and value-add investors.

REALTORS

Agents trying to understand how financing can affect difficult or dated properties.

REAL ESTATE PROFESSIONALS

Contractors, builders and professionals involved in renovation and construction transactions.

Inside the Guide

WHAT'S COVERED.

LTV
LTC
ARLTV
ARV / After-Improved Value
DTI
DSCR
Equity
Cash to Close
Liquidity
Renovation Budgets
Contingency
Investor Profit vs. Equity
Exit Strategy
Same Deal / Different Financing Analysis
7 Questions to Ask Before Talking to a Lender
Know Your Deal Worksheet

Get the Free Guide

KNOW THE NUMBERS
BEFORE YOU MAKE THE MOVE.

Know the numbers lenders and investors use to evaluate real estate deals — before you make your next move.

Free educational guide. No spam.

By submitting, you agree to receive the Know Your Numbers guide and occasional renovation financing insights from The King of Reno. This does not constitute a mortgage application or a commitment to lend. You can unsubscribe at any time. See our Privacy Policy.

Dustin Swigart, mortgage professional and founder of The King of Reno

From the King of Reno

THE NUMBERS ARE ONLY USEFUL IF YOU KNOW WHAT THEY'RE TELLING YOU.

Dustin Swigart is a mortgage professional with more than two decades of experience and deep specialization in renovation and construction financing.

The Reno Game was built around a simple idea:

Don't just look at what a property is today.

Understand what it could become — and how to finance the path from one to the other.

My Story

Already have a deal?

ALREADY HAVE A DEAL?

You don't need to know which loan you need.

Send me the property, the renovation budget and what you're trying to accomplish.

I'll help you start with the right questions.

Send Me a Scenario